Driving in Thailand
Driving in Thailand isn't for the faint hearted! The first timer could easily be overwhelmed by the seemingly unlawful nature of the rules, regulations and mannerisms of the Thai driving codes. But alas, once you understand a few important driving customs of the Thai people, you will quickly steer into the swing of things.
Buying or Renting a Vehicle
Firstly, it's important to realize the laws of purchasing or renting a car in the Land of Smiles. The prices of purchasing a vehicle in Thailand are immensely cheaper than those of a western nation. For a safe purchase, a foreigner must either hold a non-immigrant visa, a work permit or show proof of an address within the country via an immigration document (obtainable for 500 Baht).
A car can be rented for an affordable sum by either leaving your passport or a copy with the owner. Be careful to know the varying terms and conditions with regards to damages that may occur while the vehicle is in your possession. A good piece of advice would be to check the condition of the vehicle with the owner before you rent, so you cannot be held accountable for scratches and damages that have already been caused.
Road Safety
Although getting around Thailand in a car offers the utmost in freedom, allowing you to decide when and what you do with your time, please remember to take care with the quirky nature of Thai driving customs and practices.
The Thais drive on the left-hand side of the road, in contrast to most parts of the world, where right-sided driving is the norm.
It is common place for a driver entering a road from a side-street to just pull straight out without checking to see if anything is coming. It is basically your responsibility to see them coming and avoid an imminent collision.
Where dual-carriageways are concerned; there is no fast lane or slow lane. Drivers tend to swerve in and out of obstacles, sometimes indicating, but mostly without. In the beginning this will bemuse you, but after a little experience, you will become accustomed to it, and in most cases do exactly the same. When in Rome, do as the Romans!
Please do not resort to the common trait of road-rage, which has become an intricate part of western driving cultures. If you experience a spate of terrible driving, do not cause conflict by anger. The Thais normally crack a smile if a minor driving error has been committed, and generally take it in good humor.
Thailand recently appeared quite high in a poll to assimilate which nation has the worst roads in the world. Although I don't believe this to be totally true, some road surfaces can be riddled with potholes and cracks, so please do take care. Duel carriageways and freeways are normally in great condition, and well taken care of.
Against the general perception, Thais normally drive a little slower than western nations, because they are unsure regarding who is about to pull straight out into the road from a side-street, so driving slower is a must.
Just take care, keep your eyes peeled and don't be intimidated by the apparent chaotic nature of Thai driving. It won't take too long before you become accustomed to the unwritten rules of the road.
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